CPVC Pipe Installation Tips From a Professional Plumber
CPVC pipe is used in domestic hot and cold water supply lines. It
can also be used in some industrial liquid applications. This means you’re as
likely to work with it replacing your leaking sink pipes as working in a
manufacturing facility. Here are a few CPVC pipe installation tips from a
professional plumber.
Use the Right Solvents
One of the benefits of CPVC pipe is that the pipes and CPVC fittings
can be slid together and essentially glued in place by solvents. The problems
arise when you use the wrong solvents. A common mistake is using PVC pipe
solvent on CPVC pipe fittings and fixtures. In fact, you can create long-term
problems by using a PVC pipe solvent on CPVC pipe even if connecting it to a
fitting made to connect both PVC and CPVC pipe. Use the right solvent for the
pipe it is being applied to.
Don’t Use Too
Much Glue
A common mistake is using too much glue or solvent when assembling CPVC pipe. When you use too much, it may be pushed out of the joints and into
the pipe’s inner surface. Now you’ve created a point on which scaling can form
or a substance that may break off and flow downstream with the drinking water.
Use too much solvent, and you could even get the pipe to dissolve at that point
and cause a failure. The better choice is to carefully spread out the solvent
so that you get an even seal.
Use the Right
Tools
CPVC pipe can be cut with a ratchet-type hacksaw. However, it would
be better to use a CPVC cutter. This can leave a slightly rough edge to the
pipe. Don’t try to smooth it with a metal file. Instead, use sandpaper. This
minimizes the stress on the exposed portion of pipe as well as the risk shards
of plastic will break off later.
Strap It
Correctly
When CPVC pipe is being installed, it should be strapped every four inches
when laid horizontally. When you’re running the pipe vertically, do so at least
once. Only use plastic assistance hooks. Furthermore, use hooks that hold the
pipe a little away from the wood support beams so that sweating of the pipes
doesn’t lead to rotting of the wood supports. The CPVC pipe expands and
contracts, though not as much as metal pipe, and that extra space will also
minimize the noises relayed through the structure of the building. Don’t forget
to secure hose faucets, as well. Furthermore, the CPVC pipes should be at least
a foot or 0.30 meters from heat sources like vents and lights.
Understand the Sizing Systems
CPVC pipe is often found in copper tube sizes (CTS) and nominal pipe
sizes (NPS). Understand that similar pipe sizes are not necessarily the same
size. For example, Schedule 40 CPVC is not exactly the same as CTS SDR 11
pipes, though they are similar in pressure ratings and temperature ratings.
Others mistake inner and outer diameter dimensions, so they buy pipe they think
will mate but it ends up being able to fit inside of the other pipe.
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